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Bar charts · Usually met around P3

Making bar charts

A full tally gate is 5; squares = amount ÷ what a square stands for.

How to do it

Method

A full tally gate is 5; squares = amount ÷ what a square stands for

Two gates and 2 strokes = 12; at 2 a square, draw 6 squares

Another way

Count in fives

5, 10, 12

In full

First collect the data: for each one counted, add a stroke to that thing's tally — five strokes make a full gate, so 2 gates and 3 strokes are 5 + 5 + 3 = 13. Write the counts in a table. Then choose what one square stands for: look at the biggest number and pick the smallest of 1, 2, 5 and 10 that still fits, so the bars are tall but don't run off the chart. Each bar is the amount ÷ what a square stands for squares tall. Finally check every bar: the number level with its top must match the table.

Worked examples

Have a go first, then open each one for the answer and the working.

  1. Example 1

    Look at the tally. How many 🐰 are there?

    Show the answer and working

    Answer: 11

    Each full gate is 5; count on the strokes left over: 11.

  2. Example 2

    Write the tally as a table: 🍌 □, 🍪 □, 🐰 □.

    Fill in each box

    Show the answer and working

    Answer: 16,9,3

    Five for each full gate, plus the strokes left over: 16, 9, 3.

  3. Example 3

    A bar chart can only be 10 squares tall. The biggest amount is 54. To fit every bar but draw them as tall as possible, what should one square stand for?

    • A. 2
    • B. 5
    • C. 10
    • D. 1

    Choose the right answer

    Show the answer and working

    Answer: C. 10

    10 squares must reach 54: the smallest of 1, 2, 5 and 10 that does is 10.

Practise it in the game →Bar charts · Free to start, unlimited questions, no download