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Three- and four-digit numbers · Usually met around P2

Hundreds and thousands

10 hundreds make a thousand; an empty place gets a 0.

How to do it

Method

10 hundreds make a thousand; an empty place gets a 0

3 thousands, 4 tens and 5 ones = 3045

Another way

Place-value chart

Th 3 | H 0 | T 4 | O 5 → 3045

In full

10 ones make 1 ten, 10 tens make 1 hundred, and 10 hundreds make 1 thousand. From the right, the places are ones, tens, hundreds and thousands: 3045 is 3 thousands, 0 hundreds, 4 tens and 5 ones, that is 3000 + 40 + 5. Read a number from its biggest place. When writing one, a place with nothing in it still needs a 0 to hold it: three thousand and five is written 3005. Or use a place-value chart: put each digit in its column, then read the columns in turn.

Worked examples

Have a go first, then open each one for the answer and the working.

  1. Example 1

    200 is made of □ hundreds, □ tens and □ ones.

    Fill in each box

    Show the answer and working

    Answer: 2,0,0

    From the right: 0 in the ones, 0 in the tens, 2 in the hundreds.

  2. Example 2

    How do you say 7026?

    • A. seven thousand, two hundred and sixty
    • B. seven hundred and twenty-six
    • C. seven thousand and twenty
    • D. seven thousand and twenty-six

    Choose the right answer

    Show the answer and working

    Answer: D. seven thousand and twenty-six

    7 thousands, an empty hundreds place, then the tens and ones: seven thousand and twenty-six.

  3. Example 3

    33 tens make □, and 21 hundreds make □.

    Fill in each box

    Show the answer and working

    Answer: 330,2100

    Every 10 tens make a hundred: 33 tens are 330. Every 10 hundreds make a thousand: 21 hundreds are 2100.

Practise it in the game →Three- and four-digit numbers · Free to start, unlimited questions, no download