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Percentages and ratio · Ages 12–13

Tax, pay and commission worksheet

Part of: Percentages (I)

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Tax, pay and commission worksheet

Percentages and ratio · Ages 12–13

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Write each answer in the space. For word problems, show your working and write a sentence answer.

Part A: Working out and filling in (2 marks each)

  1. 1.Monthly pay $14,900, a 9.5% rise: $ more a month, and the new pay = $.

    Fill in each blank

    Answer:

  2. 2.Taxable amount $124,000, tax rate 2%: tax = $

    Answer:

  3. 3.Monthly pay $11,600, a 4% rise: $ more a month, and the new pay = $.

    Fill in each blank

    Answer:

  4. 4.Basic pay $9,500, plus 3% of sales as commission. With $210,000 of sales in a month, that month's pay = $

    Answer:

  5. 5.With 12% tax added, an item costs $683.2. What was its price before tax?

    Answer:

  6. 6.Basic pay $8,500, plus 5% of sales as commission. With $291,000 of sales in a month, that month's pay = $

    Answer:

  7. 7.A year's income of $421,000: after a $100,000 allowance, the rest is taxed at 14%. Tax = $

    Answer:

Part B: Choose, or true or false (2 marks each)

  1. 8.Sales of $158,000 at a 6% commission rate earn $948 in commission.

    True or false?

    Answer:

  2. 9.A restaurant bill is $390, plus a 5% service charge. How much is paid in all?

    • A. $409.5
    • B. $370.5
    • C. $395
    • D. $19.5

    Choose the right answer

    Answer:

  3. 10.Sales of $46,000 at a 10% commission rate earn $460 in commission.

    True or false?

    Answer:

  4. 11.A restaurant bill is $1,720, plus a 5% service charge. How much is paid in all?

    • A. $1,725
    • B. $86
    • C. $1,634
    • D. $1,806

    Choose the right answer

    Answer:

  5. 12.A $760 bill: 20% off and then a 15% service charge, or the 15% charge first and then 20% off. Which costs less?

    • A. Adding the charge first
    • B. It depends on the bill
    • C. Taking the discount first
    • D. They cost the same

    Choose the right answer

    Answer:

Part C: Word problems (4 marks each)

  1. 13.Tsz-ching's brother's pay went from $20,000 to $22,500 a month. What percentage rise is that?

    Working:

    Answer:

  2. 14.May's cousin earns $38,900 a month and pays 5% of it into a pension fund. She pays $ a month and takes home $.

    Fill in each blank

    Working:

    Answer:

  3. 15.A firm pays commission of 3% on the first $100,000 of sales and 6% on the rest. With $314,000 of sales in a month, what is the commission?

    Working:

    Answer:

  4. 16.Sales stay the same, and the commission rate goes from 5% up to 8%, so the commission rises 60%.

    True or false?

    Working:

    Answer:

  5. 17.A property pays rates of 4% of its rateable value a year. Its rateable value is $259,200 a year. How much is paid each quarter?

    Working:

    Answer:

  6. 18.Chi-keung's uncle earns $32,000 a month. His pay is cut 10%, then a year later raised 10%. How does it compare with before?

    • A. $3,200 less
    • B. $320 more
    • C. The same
    • D. $320 less

    Choose the right answer

    Working:

    Answer:

Show the answers and working

Tax, pay and commission worksheet: Answers and working

Part A: Working out and filling in

  1. 1. 1,415.5, 16,315.5

    A rise is of the old pay: 14900 × 9.5% = 1415.5, and 14900 + 1415.5 = 16315.5.

  2. 2. 2,480

    Tax = taxable amount × rate = 124000 × 2% = 2480.

  3. 3. 464, 12,064

    A rise is of the old pay: 11600 × 4% = 464, and 11600 + 464 = 12064.

  4. 4. 15,800

    Commission is of the sales: 210000 × 3% = 6300, so the pay = 9500 + 6300 = 15800.

  5. 5. 610 dollars

    The tax is of the price before tax: x × 1.12 = 683.2, so x = 683.2 ÷ 1.12 = 610.

  6. 6. 23,050

    Commission is of the sales: 291000 × 5% = 14550, so the pay = 8500 + 14550 = 23050.

  7. 7. 44,940

    The tax is on what is left after the allowance: 421000 − 100000 = 321000, and 321000 × 14% = 44940. Not 421000 × 14%.

Part B: Choose, or true or false

  1. 8. False

    6% is 6100: 158000 × 6100 = 9480.

  2. 9. A. $409.5

    Service charge = 390 × 5% = 19.5, so 390 + 19.5 = 409.5 in all.

  3. 10. False

    10% is 10100: 46000 × 10100 = 4600.

  4. 11. D. $1,806

    Service charge = 1720 × 5% = 86, so 1720 + 86 = 1806 in all.

  5. 12. D. They cost the same

    760 × 0.8 × 1.15 = 699.2, and 760 × 1.15 × 0.8 is 699.2 too.

Part C: Word problems

Marking: 2 for the working, 1 for the answer, 1 for the sentence.

  1. 13. 12.5%

    A rise of 22500 − 20000 = 2500, on the old pay: 2500 ÷ 20000 × 100% = 12.5%.

  2. 14. 1,945, 36,955

    38900 × 5% = 1945, so she takes home 38900 − 1945 = 36955.

  3. 15. 15,840 dollars

    100000 × 3% = 3000; the rest is 314000 − 100000 = 214000, and 214000 × 6% = 12840; 15840 in all.

  4. 16. True

    Commission goes from 5% of sales to 8%: 3 ÷ 5 more than before, a 60% rise.

  5. 17. 2,592 dollars

    A year's rates: 259200 × 4% = 10368; a quarter is 10368 ÷ 4 = 2592.

  6. 18. D. $320 less

    32000 × (1 − 10%) × (1 + 10%) = 31680, which is 320 less.

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