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Addition and subtraction · Ages 6–7

Two-digit addition and subtraction worksheet

Covers: Two-digit addition without carrying, Adding and subtracting tens, Two-digit addition with carrying, Adding three numbers, Two-digit subtraction without borrowing, Two-digit subtraction with borrowing, Column addition and subtraction

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Two-digit addition and subtraction worksheet

Addition and subtraction · Ages 6–7

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Name:Date:Score:/48

Write each answer in the space. For word problems, show your working and write a sentence answer.

Part A: Working out and filling in (2 marks each)

  1. 1.21 + 4 =

    Answer:

  2. 2.13 + 25 =

    Answer:

  3. 3.17 − 10

    Answer:

  4. 4.83 + 10

    Answer:

  5. 5.71 + 29

    Answer:

  6. 6.51 + 19

    Answer:

  7. 7.4 + 5 + 4 =

    Answer:

  8. 8.47 − = 31

    Answer:

  9. 9.86 − 12

    Answer:

  10. 10.What digit is the ? in the sum in column form?

    Answer:

Part B: Choose, or true or false (2 marks each)

  1. 11.3 + 8 + 3 = 13

    True or false?

    Answer:

  2. 12.Checking by adding shows that 75 − 40 = 34 is right.

    True or false?

    Answer:

Part C: Word problems (4 marks each)

  1. 13.A bus has 71 passengers. At a stop 5 more get on and nobody gets off. How many passengers are on the bus now?

    Working:

    Answer:

  2. 14.A bakery sold 22 cocktail buns in the morning and 39 in the afternoon. How many cocktail buns did it sell that day?

    Working:

    Answer:

  3. 15.Ka-yee buys a $35 pen, a $27 notebook and a $5 eraser. How much is that altogether?

    Working:

    Answer:

  4. 16.May wants to fold 57 paper cranes and has folded 46. How many more must May fold?

    Working:

    Answer:

  5. 17.Tsz-ching has $50 and buys a football for $25. How many dollars does she have left?

    Working:

    Answer:

  6. 18.An orchard picks 48 oranges on the first day and 28 on the second. Working in column form, how many oranges is that in the two days?

    Working:

    Answer:

Show the answers and working

Two-digit addition and subtraction worksheet: Answers and working

Part A: Working out and filling in

  1. 1. 25

    Adding a one-digit number only changes the ones. Work out 1 + 4; leave the tens alone.

    Adding a one-digit number changes only the ones: 1 + 4 = 5, the tens stay 2, so 25.

  2. 2. 38

    Tens with tens, ones with ones. Start with the tens digits: 1 and 2.

    Tens with tens: 1 + 2; ones with ones: 3 + 5. The answer is 38.

  3. 3. 17 − 10 = 7

    The ones (7) stay put; just the tens: 1 − 1 = 0 → 7

  4. 4. 83 + 10 = 93

    The ones (3) stay put; just the tens: 8 + 1 = 9 → 93

  5. 5. 71 + 29 = 100

    Left to right, add the tens first: 71 + 20 = 91, then the ones: 91 + 9 = 100

  6. 6. 51 + 19 = 70

    Left to right, add the tens first: 51 + 10 = 61, then the ones: 61 + 9 = 70

  7. 7. 13

    See whether two of them make 10. If not, go left to right: start with 4 + 5.

    Left to right: 4 + 5 = 9, 9 + 4 = 13.

  8. 8. 16

    Compare 47 with 31: how many fewer tens are there, and how many fewer ones?

    What taken from 47 leaves 31? 47 − 31 = 16; check: 31 + 16 = 47.

  9. 9. 86 − 12 = 74

    Left to right, subtract the tens first: 86 − 10 = 76, then the ones: 76 − 2 = 74

  10. 10. 9

    Look at the ones column first: ? plus the digit below it must end like the answer does.

    Look at the ones: ? + 3 must end like the answer, so ? is 9; check with 29 + 23 = 52.

Part B: Choose, or true or false

  1. 11. False

    Look for two that make 10, work out the total, then compare it with 13.

    3 + 8 + 3 = 14: find two that make 10 first, or go left to right.

  2. 12. False

    Check by adding: put 34 and 40 together and see whether you get 75.

    Check: 35 + 40 = 75, so 75 − 40 = 35.

Part C: Word problems

Marking: 2 for the working, 1 for the answer, 1 for the sentence.

  1. 13. 76 passengers

    More people get on, so add. Adding a one-digit number only changes the ones.

    Getting on means more, so add: 71 + 5 = 76; only the ones change.

  2. 14. A bakery sold 22 cocktail buns in the morning and 39 in the afternoon. How many cocktail buns did it sell that day? (Answer: 61 cocktail buns)

    22 + 39 = 61

  3. 15. 67 dollars

    See which two prices have ones that make 10. Add 35 and 5 first to get a whole ten.

    Add the pair that makes a whole ten first: 35 + 5 = 40; then 27: $67.

  4. 16. 11 cranes

    The 46 folded and the ones still to fold make 57. So take 46 away from 57.

    The ones still to fold + 46 = 57, so it is 57 − 46 = 11.

  5. 17. Tsz-ching has $50 and buys a football for $25. How many dollars does she have left? (Answer: 25 dollars)

    50 − 25 = 25

  6. 18. 76 oranges

    Set 48 and 28 out in column form and start with the ones. They go past 9, so carry 1 to the tens.

    The ones make 10 or more, so carry 1: 48 + 28 = 76.

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