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Perimeter, area and volume · Ages 11–12

Circumference worksheet

Part of: Circumference and area of a circle

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Circumference worksheet

Perimeter, area and volume · Ages 11–12

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Write each answer in the space. For word problems, show your working and write a sentence answer.

Part A: Working out and filling in (2 marks each)

  1. 1.Find the circumference of this circle. (Take π as 3.14.) The answer is cm

    Answer:

  2. 2.Take π as 227. What is the circumference of a circle 42 cm across, in cm?

    Answer:

  3. 3.Find the circumference of this circle. (Take π as 3.14.) The answer is cm

    Answer:

  4. 4.Take π as 227. What is the circumference of a circle 49 cm across, in cm?

    Answer:

  5. 5.Take π as 227. What is the circumference of a circle 28 cm across, in cm?

    Answer:

Part B: Choose, or true or false (2 marks each)

  1. 6.A circle is 7 cm across. Without working it out, about how long is its circumference?

    • A. 42 cm
    • B. 7 cm
    • C. 14 cm
    • D. A little more than 21 cm

    Choose the right answer

    Answer:

  2. 7.A circle is 4 cm across. Without working it out, about how long is its circumference?

    • A. A little more than 12 cm
    • B. 4 cm
    • C. 24 cm
    • D. 8 cm

    Choose the right answer

    Answer:

  3. 8.A circle of radius 3 cm has a circumference of 18.84 cm. (Take π as 3.14.)

    True or false?

    Answer:

  4. 9.A circle 26 cm across has a radius of 13 cm and a circumference of 81.64 cm. Which division gives π?

    • A. 26 ÷ 13
    • B. 81.64 ÷ 26
    • C. 13 ÷ 26
    • D. 81.64 ÷ 13

    Choose the right answer

    Answer:

  5. 10.A circle 22 cm across has a radius of 11 cm and a circumference of 69.08 cm. Which division gives π?

    • A. 11 ÷ 22
    • B. 69.08 ÷ 11
    • C. 69.08 ÷ 22
    • D. 22 ÷ 11

    Choose the right answer

    Answer:

  6. 11.A circle of radius 20 cm has a circumference of 62.8 cm. (Take π as 3.14.)

    True or false?

    Answer:

  7. 12.Which circle has the longest circumference?

    • A. A circle 17 cm across
    • B. A circle of radius 7 cm
    • C. A circle 15 cm across
    • D. A circle of radius 8 cm

    Choose the right answer

    Answer:

Part C: Word problems (4 marks each)

  1. 13.Take π as 3.14. Ka-lok's round table is 70 cm across. Lace goes once round its edge. At least how many centimetres of lace are needed?

    Working:

    Answer:

  2. 14.Take π as 3.14. A round pond is 16 m across. Ka-yee runs 3 times round its edge. How many metres is that?

    Working:

    Answer:

  3. 15.Take π as 3.14. A big clock's minute hand is 16 cm long. How many centimetres does its tip travel in 3 hours?

    Working:

    Answer:

  4. 16.Take π as 227. The big wheel on the harbourfront has a radius of 49 m. How many metres does a cabin travel in one turn?

    Working:

    Answer:

  5. 17.Take π as 227. The big wheel on the harbourfront has a radius of 35 m. How many metres does a cabin travel in one turn?

    Working:

    Answer:

  6. 18.Take π as 3.14. A big clock's minute hand is 18 cm long. How many centimetres does its tip travel in 3 hours?

    Working:

    Answer:

Show the answers and working

Circumference worksheet: Answers and working

Part A: Working out and filling in

  1. 1. 81.64

    The 26 cm in the picture is the diameter. Circumference = 3.14 × diameter.

    Circumference = 3.14 × diameter = 3.14 × 26 = 81.64.

  2. 2. 132 cm

    Circumference = 227 × 42. 42 is a multiple of 7, so do 42 ÷ 7 first.

    227 × 42 = 22 × 6 = 132: with a diameter in sevens, 227 is handy.

  3. 3. 56.52

    The picture gives the radius, 9 cm. Find the diameter first: twice the radius.

    The picture gives the radius: diameter = 9 × 2 = 18; 3.14 × 18 = 56.52.

  4. 4. 154 cm

    Circumference = 227 × 49. 49 is a multiple of 7, so do 49 ÷ 7 first.

    227 × 49 = 22 × 7 = 154: with a diameter in sevens, 227 is handy.

  5. 5. 88 cm

    Circumference = 227 × 28. 28 is a multiple of 7, so do 28 ÷ 7 first.

    227 × 28 = 22 × 4 = 88: with a diameter in sevens, 227 is handy.

Part B: Choose, or true or false

  1. 6. D. A little more than 21 cm

    The circumference is π times the diameter, and π is a little more than 3. Work out 7 × 3 first.

    Every circle's circumference is π times its diameter, π about 3.14: 7 × 3 = 21, so a little more than 21 cm.

  2. 7. A. A little more than 12 cm

    The circumference is π times the diameter, and π is a little more than 3. Work out 4 × 3 first.

    Every circle's circumference is π times its diameter, π about 3.14: 4 × 3 = 12, so a little more than 12 cm.

  3. 8. True

    3 cm is the radius. Find the diameter, multiply by 3.14, and compare with 18.84.

    Circumference = 3.14 × diameter, and the diameter is twice the radius: 3.14 × 3 × 2 = 18.84.

  4. 9. B. 81.64 ÷ 26

    π links the circumference to the diameter: the circumference is π times the diameter. Which division is circumference ÷ diameter?

    π is circumference ÷ diameter: 81.64 ÷ 26 = 3.14, for every circle.

  5. 10. C. 69.08 ÷ 22

    π links the circumference to the diameter: the circumference is π times the diameter. Which division is circumference ÷ diameter?

    π is circumference ÷ diameter: 69.08 ÷ 22 = 3.14, for every circle.

  6. 11. False

    20 cm is the radius. Find the diameter, multiply by 3.14, and compare with 62.8.

    Circumference = 3.14 × diameter, and the diameter is twice the radius: 3.14 × 20 × 2 = 125.6.

  7. 12. A. A circle 17 cm across

    Some give the diameter and some the radius. Turn each into a diameter first, then compare.

    Turn each into a diameter and compare: 17, 16, 15 and 14 cm; the longer the diameter, the longer the circumference, so the circle 17 cm across wins.

Part C: Word problems

Marking: 2 for the working, 1 for the answer, 1 for the sentence.

  1. 13. 219.8 cm

    Once round is the circumference. The table is 70 cm across, and circumference = 3.14 × diameter.

    Once round is the circumference: 3.14 × 70 = 219.8.

  2. 14. 150.72 m

    Find one lap first, circumference = 3.14 × 16, then think about 3 laps.

    One lap is 3.14 × 16 = 50.24 m; 3 laps are 50.24 × 3 = 150.72 m.

  3. 15. 301.44 cm

    The minute hand goes round once an hour, its tip on a circle of radius 16 cm. Work out one turn first.

    The minute hand goes round once an hour, its tip along a circle of radius 16: 3.14 × 16 × 2 = 100.48; 3 hours: 100.48 × 3 = 301.44.

  4. 16. 308 m

    One turn is the circumference. 49 is the radius, so find the diameter, then multiply by 227.

    Diameter = 49 × 2 = 98; 227 × 98 = 308.

  5. 17. 220 m

    One turn is the circumference. 35 is the radius, so find the diameter, then multiply by 227.

    Diameter = 35 × 2 = 70; 227 × 70 = 220.

  6. 18. 339.12 cm

    The minute hand goes round once an hour, its tip on a circle of radius 18 cm. Work out one turn first.

    The minute hand goes round once an hour, its tip along a circle of radius 18: 3.14 × 18 × 2 = 113.04; 3 hours: 113.04 × 3 = 339.12.

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