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Geometry and proof · Ages 13–14

Angle sum of a polygon worksheet

Part of: Polygons

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Angle sum of a polygon worksheet

Geometry and proof · Ages 13–14

Numsprite
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Name:Date:Score:/48

Write each answer in the space. For word problems, show your working and write a sentence answer.

Part A: Working out and filling in (2 marks each)

  1. 1.Each angle of a regular 6-sided polygon =

    Answer:

  2. 2.The angles of a 7-sided polygon add up to

    Answer:

  3. 3.The picture shows a pentagon. x =

    Answer:

  4. 4.The angles of a 5-sided polygon add up to

    Answer:

  5. 5.The diagonals from A cut the polygon into triangles, so its angles add up to × 180° = °.

    Fill in each blank

    Answer:

  6. 6.The picture shows a hexagon. x =

    Answer:

  7. 7.The angles of a polygon add up to 1440°. It has sides.

    Answer:

  8. 8.In the pentagon, the three angles marked x are equal. x =

    Answer:

  9. 9.The angles of a polygon add up to 1080°. It has sides.

    Answer:

  10. 10.The angles of a polygon add up to 1980°. It has sides.

    Answer:

Part B: Choose, or true or false (2 marks each)

  1. 11.What do the angles of a 10-sided polygon add up to?

    • A. 360°
    • B. 1800°
    • C. 1620°
    • D. 1440°

    Choose the right answer

    Answer:

  2. 12.What do the angles of a 5-sided polygon add up to?

    • A. 720°
    • B. 900°
    • C. 360°
    • D. 540°

    Choose the right answer

    Answer:

Part C: Word problems (4 marks each)

  1. 13.Four angles of a five-sided flower bed are 93°, 104°, 126° and 104°. The angles of a pentagon add to °, so the fifth = °.

    Fill in each blank

    Working:

    Answer:

  2. 14.A polygon's angles can add up to 1350°.

    True or false?

    Working:

    Answer:

  3. 15.A polygon's interior angles add to 4 times as much as its exterior angles. How many sides does it have?

    Working:

    Answer:

  4. 16.Four angles of a hexagon are 114°, 122°, 118° and 112°, and the other two are equal, x each. Find x: put the steps in order.

    • A. 2x + 466° = 720°
    • B. angle sum = (6 − 2) × 180° = 720°
    • C. x = 127°
    • D. 2x = 254°

    Write the letters in the right order

    Working:

    Answer:

  5. 17.Someone works out a 6-sided polygon's angle sum as 6 × 180° = 1080°. What is it really?

    • A. 1440°
    • B. 720°
    • C. 1080°
    • D. 900°

    Choose the right answer

    Working:

    Answer:

  6. 18.A polygon's angles can add up to 1710°.

    True or false?

    Working:

    Answer:

Show the answers and working

Angle sum of a polygon worksheet: Answers and working

Part A: Working out and filling in

  1. 1. 120°

    The angles add to (6 − 2) × 180° = 720°, and all 6 are equal: each is 720° ÷ 6 = 120°.

  2. 2. 900°

    (n − 2) × 180° = (7 − 2) × 180° = 5 × 180° = 900° (∠ sum of polygon).

  3. 3. 83°

    A pentagon's angles add to (5 − 2) × 180° = 540° (∠ sum of polygon): x = 540° − 457° = 83°.

  4. 4. 540°

    (n − 2) × 180° = (5 − 2) × 180° = 3 × 180° = 540° (∠ sum of polygon).

  5. 5. 3, 3, 540

    From one vertex a 5-sided polygon splits into 5 − 2 = 3 triangles, so its angles add to 3 × 180° = 540°.

  6. 6. 109°

    A hexagon's angles add to (6 − 2) × 180° = 720° (∠ sum of polygon): x = 720° − 611° = 109°.

  7. 7. 10

    (n − 2) × 180 = 1440, so n − 2 = 1440 ÷ 180 = 8 and n = 10.

  8. 8. 100°

    3x + 101° + 139° = 540° (∠ sum of polygon), 3x = 300°, x = 100°.

  9. 9. 8

    (n − 2) × 180 = 1080, so n − 2 = 1080 ÷ 180 = 6 and n = 8.

  10. 10. 13

    (n − 2) × 180 = 1980, so n − 2 = 1980 ÷ 180 = 11 and n = 13.

Part B: Choose, or true or false

  1. 11. D. 1440°

    Angle sum = (n − 2) × 180° = (10 − 2) × 180° = 1440° (∠ sum of polygon).

  2. 12. D. 540°

    Angle sum = (n − 2) × 180° = (5 − 2) × 180° = 540° (∠ sum of polygon).

Part C: Word problems

Marking: 2 for the working, 1 for the answer, 1 for the sentence.

  1. 13. 540, 113

    Angle sum = (5 − 2) × 180° = 540° (∠ sum of polygon); the fifth = 540° − 93° − 104° − 126° − 104° = 113°.

  2. 14. False

    The angle sum is (n − 2) × 180°, always a multiple of 180°: 1350 ÷ 180 must come out whole.

  3. 15. 10

    The exterior angles make 360°, so the interior ones make 4 × 360° = 1440°: (n − 2) × 180 = 1440, n = 10.

  4. 16. B → A → D → C

    The angle sum, 720°, first; then 2x + 466° = 720°, 2x = 254°, x = 127°.

  5. 17. B. 720°

    The diagonals from one vertex make 6 − 2 triangles: (6 − 2) × 180° = 720° (∠ sum of polygon).

  6. 18. False

    The angle sum is (n − 2) × 180°, always a multiple of 180°: 1710 ÷ 180 must come out whole.

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