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Shape and space · Ages 9–10

How quadrilaterals are related worksheet

Part of: Quadrilaterals, tiling and the eight directions

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How quadrilaterals are related worksheet

Shape and space · Ages 9–10

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Name:Date:Score:/48

Write each answer in the space. For word problems, show your working and write a sentence answer.

Part A: Working out and filling in (2 marks each)

  1. 1.How many of the shapes in the picture are parallelograms?

    Answer:

Part B: Choose, or true or false (2 marks each)

  1. 2.A square with sides of 3 cm can also be called which of these?

    • A. A rhombus
    • B. A triangle
    • C. A pentagon
    • D. A trapezium

    Choose the right answer

    Answer:

  2. 3.A rectangle is 14 cm long and 14 cm wide. It is a rhombus too.

    True or false?

    Answer:

  3. 4.A rectangle is 12 cm long and 12 cm wide. It is a rhombus too.

    True or false?

    Answer:

  4. 5.A square with sides of 20 cm can also be called which of these?

    • A. A rhombus
    • B. A triangle
    • C. A trapezium
    • D. A pentagon

    Choose the right answer

    Answer:

  5. 6.A rectangle is 11 cm long and 15 cm wide. It is a rhombus too.

    True or false?

    Answer:

  6. 7.A square with sides of 8 cm can also be called which of these?

    • A. A rhombus
    • B. A triangle
    • C. A trapezium
    • D. A pentagon

    Choose the right answer

    Answer:

  7. 8.A square with sides of 4 cm can also be called which of these?

    • A. A triangle
    • B. A pentagon
    • C. A rhombus
    • D. A trapezium

    Choose the right answer

    Answer:

  8. 9.A square with sides of 19 cm can also be called which of these?

    • A. A triangle
    • B. A pentagon
    • C. A trapezium
    • D. A rhombus

    Choose the right answer

    Answer:

  9. 10.Which shape is NOT a parallelogram?

    • A
    • B
    • C
    • D

    Choose the right picture

    Answer:

  10. 11.Which shape is both a rhombus and a rectangle?

    • A
    • B
    • C
    • D

    Choose the right picture

    Answer:

  11. 12.Which sentence is true?

    • A. Every rhombus is a square
    • B. Every square is a rectangle
    • C. Every rectangle is a square
    • D. Every parallelogram is a rectangle

    Choose the right answer

    Answer:

Part C: Word problems (4 marks each)

  1. 13.A box of shape cards holds 6 squares, 9 rectangles (not squares), 4 rhombuses (not squares) and 9 trapeziums. How many are rectangles?

    Working:

    Answer:

  2. 14.Chi-keung makes 9 rectangles (not squares) and 5 squares with sticks. How many of them are rhombuses?

    Working:

    Answer:

  3. 15.A box of shape cards holds 8 squares, 8 rectangles (not squares), 2 rhombuses (not squares) and 8 trapeziums. How many are parallelograms?

    Working:

    Answer:

  4. 16.A box of shape cards holds 8 squares, 2 rectangles (not squares), 5 rhombuses (not squares) and 3 trapeziums. How many are rectangles?

    Working:

    Answer:

  5. 17.Ming makes 7 rectangles (not squares) and 1 squares with sticks. How many of them are rhombuses?

    Working:

    Answer:

  6. 18.A box of shape cards holds 8 squares, 9 rectangles (not squares), 2 rhombuses (not squares) and 8 trapeziums. How many are parallelograms?

    Working:

    Answer:

Show the answers and working

How quadrilaterals are related worksheet: Answers and working

Part A: Working out and filling in

  1. 1. 3

    Check each shape: are both pairs of opposite sides parallel? Remember squares and rectangles count too.

    Only shapes with both pairs of opposite sides parallel count: squares, rectangles and rhombuses do, trapeziums don't. 3 in all.

Part B: Choose, or true or false

  1. 2. A. A rhombus

    A square's four sides are all 3 cm. Check each option: does a square fit what that shape needs?

    A square's four sides are equal, so it is a rhombus too.

  2. 3. True

    A rhombus needs four equal sides. Compare the length, 14 cm, with the width, 14 cm.

    Only a rectangle with four equal sides (a square) is also a rhombus.

  3. 4. True

    A rhombus needs four equal sides. Compare the length, 12 cm, with the width, 12 cm.

    Only a rectangle with four equal sides (a square) is also a rhombus.

  4. 5. A. A rhombus

    A square's four sides are all 20 cm. Check each option: does a square fit what that shape needs?

    A square's four sides are equal, so it is a rhombus too.

  5. 6. False

    A rhombus needs four equal sides. Compare the length, 11 cm, with the width, 15 cm.

    Only a rectangle with four equal sides (a square) is also a rhombus.

  6. 7. A. A rhombus

    A square's four sides are all 8 cm. Check each option: does a square fit what that shape needs?

    A square's four sides are equal, so it is a rhombus too.

  7. 8. C. A rhombus

    A square's four sides are all 4 cm. Check each option: does a square fit what that shape needs?

    A square's four sides are equal, so it is a rhombus too.

  8. 9. D. A rhombus

    A square's four sides are all 19 cm. Check each option: does a square fit what that shape needs?

    A square's four sides are equal, so it is a rhombus too.

  9. 10. A

    Check each shape: are both pairs of opposite sides parallel?

    A trapezium has only one pair of parallel sides, so it isn't a parallelogram.

  10. 11. A

    It must meet both conditions: four right angles and four equal sides.

    A square has four right angles (a rectangle) and four equal sides (a rhombus).

  11. 12. B. Every square is a rectangle

    For each sentence, try to find a shape that breaks it. If you can, the sentence isn't true.

    A square has four right angles and parallel opposite sides, so it is always a rectangle; not the other way round.

Part C: Word problems

Marking: 2 for the working, 1 for the answer, 1 for the sentence.

  1. 13. 15 cards

    A rectangle needs four right angles. Which kinds have them? Don't forget the squares.

    A square has four right angles, so it is a rectangle too: 6 + 9 = 15.

  2. 14. 5 shapes

    Think: does a rectangle that isn't a square have four equal sides? Does a square?

    A square has four equal sides, so it is a rhombus; the other rectangles aren't: 5.

  3. 15. 18 cards

    Go through each kind: are both pairs of opposite sides parallel? Take care with the trapeziums.

    Squares, rectangles and rhombuses are parallelograms; trapeziums aren't: 8 + 8 + 2 = 18.

  4. 16. 10 cards

    A rectangle needs four right angles. Which kinds have them? Don't forget the squares.

    A square has four right angles, so it is a rectangle too: 8 + 2 = 10.

  5. 17. 1 shape

    Think: does a rectangle that isn't a square have four equal sides? Does a square?

    A square has four equal sides, so it is a rhombus; the other rectangles aren't: 1.

  6. 18. 19 cards

    Go through each kind: are both pairs of opposite sides parallel? Take care with the trapeziums.

    Squares, rectangles and rhombuses are parallelograms; trapeziums aren't: 8 + 9 + 2 = 19.

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